Examination Department is one of the important departments of medical laboratory. It is generally composed of temporary/emergency examination area, specimen processing area, the biochemical immune area, blood analysis area, bacterial laboratory, PCR laboratory, genetic laboratory and radioactive Laboratory of immunology. Under the Examination Department is preparation room, incubation (inoculation) room, routine bacteria room and clean laboratory and the clean laboratory should reach 10000 cleanliness standards. Pay attention to the following points when planning the Examination Department: division of laboratory and external environment, division of light pollution area and heavy pollution area in the laboratory and clean area. Bacteriology Room should be at the end of the laboratory.
檢驗(yàn)科是為重要的醫(yī)技科室之一，檢驗(yàn)科一般可以分為，臨檢急檢區(qū)、標(biāo)本處理區(qū)、生化免疫區(qū)、血液分析區(qū)、細(xì)菌實(shí)驗(yàn)室，PCR實(shí)驗(yàn)室、遺傳實(shí)驗(yàn)室、放射免疫室等。分設(shè)準(zhǔn)備室、培養(yǎng)(接種)室、常規(guī)細(xì)菌室、潔凈實(shí)驗(yàn)室，潔凈實(shí)驗(yàn)室應(yīng)達(dá)到萬級潔凈室的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。檢驗(yàn)科規(guī)劃中應(yīng)注意：檢驗(yàn)科與外部環(huán)境做分隔、檢驗(yàn)科內(nèi)部輕污染區(qū)與重污染區(qū)與潔凈區(qū)應(yīng)做分隔、檢驗(yàn)科細(xì)菌室應(yīng)在實(shí)驗(yàn)室的未端。